At present coding is a vital career skill. Coding has a great scope and great earning potential for its professionals. Even just having the basic knowledge of coding can help you communicate with technical colleagues effectively. It improves the overall efficiency of any project where you need to cooperate with the technical department. Over the years coding as a career will only expand. It is predicted that in the next 10 years there will be 1.4 million jobs in computer sciences while only about 400,000 graduates will be qualified to do them. To know which languages are a must for coders, the top 10 coding languages are discussed below.
1. JavaScript
JavaScript is the most well-known programming language in the world. It is easy to learn. It provides first-class service to its users. Even if you don’t want to go into a tech career, being proficient in this language will enable you to build websites from scratch, an in-demand skill in today’s job market. Companies like PayPal, Netflix, Uber, and Facebook use JavaScript.
2. Python
Python is a simple and easy-to-use language. This is one of the reasons why the language is famous among developers. Beginners can easily learn it. Top businesses and software companies like Facebook, Google, Netflix and Instagram use python. Python has several datasets and extensive libraries using which a developer can showcase his/her analytical abilities.
3. Java
As long as computers have Java Runtime Environment, the program can function on any type of computer. The feature of Java objects allows the programmers to reuse the common codes whenever practical instead of rewriting the same code over and over again. Companies like Airbnb, Amazon, eBay, Microsoft and Spotify use Java.
4. PHP
PHP or Hypertext Preprocessor works on all Mac OS, Windows, and Linux. It was built by Rasmus Lerdorf, a Danish-Canadian programmer, in 1994. It is an open-source framework. Hence, it is free, accessible and aided by loads of documentation. Facebook, Wikipedia, Tumblr, Slack, MailChimp, Etsy and WordPress are some of the websites that use PHP today.
5. Swift
Swift developed a large support community because the technology is open to all. Apple created Swift in 2014 and the public got access to it in 2015. Companies like, LinkedIn, Uber, Lyft, Facebook and Airbnb use the Swift language. The intention behind the creation of this language was the replacement of C-based languages.
6. Kotlin
Kotlin is known for its clean language design and strong features. Kotlin is an open-source programming language. It was developed by JetBrains. This language can be utilized for programming Android applications. Pinterest, Postmates, Evernote, Corda, Trello, Basecamp, Capital One, Coursera and Uber are some of the organisations that use kotlin.
7. C++
C++ is widely used in developing different games and gaming engines. This is because the language is very fast. C++ has many features available that help coding quickly. It was created by Bjarne Stroustrup of Bell Laboratories in the early 1980s. Companies that use C++ include Adobe, Apple, Bizard, Google, LinkedIn, Meta, Microsoft, NASA etc.
8. SQL
Structured Query Language or SQL is an easy query-based language that is simple to read and write. It is an outstanding programming language that is used to interface with databases. SQL works by knowing and analyzing databases that comprise data fields in their tables. Microsoft, NTT Data, Cognizant, Dell, Accenture and Stack Overflow are some of the organisations that use SQL.
9. Golang
Golang or Go was created in 2007 by Robert Griesemer, Rob Pike, and Ken Thompson at Google. However, it was launched in 2009. It is an open-source programming language. Golang is getting more popular rapidly because of its simplicity, it is the language’s strength. Some big brands that use Golang include BBC, Uber, Novartis, Basecamp, and Soundcloud
10. R
R is a well-developed, easy and powerful programming language. It is an open-source program that operates on all operating systems. The programming language is named R because it is the first letter of its two creators, Ross Ihaka and Robert Gentleman. Big organisations like HP, Ford, Microsoft, Twitter, Google, Facebook, Airbnb and Uber use the R programming language.
All these coding languages are well known for their services and the reputation they enjoy. Beginners can pick up any language from the list and start their coding journey. If you are a beginner, which language are you looking forward to, to begin with?