Setting up a home network using dlink dgs-1024d port switch

I love to do set up's in computers but then I never tried to set up or wire a home network. So your answer will be a big help for me to boost my knowledge with regard to it.
Possibly is there any difference or variation in any way generally, if I operate through my router/modem to an 8 port switch 1 line to each room; then put a switch in that room (modem>router>switch>switch>device) or when I run through the router to a 24 port switch to a 24 port patch panel (modem>router>switch>patchpannel>device) ?
Can I should I eliminate or just cut down the patch panel in its entirety and run straight lines on the switch?
Currently I have a dlink dgs-1024d 24 port switch and a trendnet tc-p24c6 24 port patch panel. I also have plenty of cable, rj45 connectors, and keystone jacks.
