I want to learn the basics of creating a Website using HTML. I have gone through many online courses, but none of them offered what I needed. Please tell in brief, how to develop Web page using HTML?
How To Develop Web Page Using HTML On Windows Operating System?
You can make a web page without knowing HTML, but then you will encounter inevitable problems. However, with this basic introduction, you can start from the scratch:
1. Open ‘Notepad’ on your computer.
2. Type <html>. It tells the browser what language you are using.
3. Add heading of the page in between the <title> tags under the <head>.
4. Now, add a body to your page by writing the text between <body> opening and closing tags. You can also personalize the font, color, style, etc. of the text and the background both.
5. It also lets us add pictures and hyperlinks to our Web page.
6. Check all tags must have a closing tag.
7. Finally, save the document with .html extension.
How To Develop Web Page Using HTML On Windows Operating System?
“HTML” stands for “HyperText Markup Language”. It is the standard markup language for building web applications and web pages. Together with JavaScript and CSS or Cascading Style Sheets, HTML builds a triad of foundation technologies for the World Wide Web. When a user uses a web browser to access a website, it receives HTML documents from a web server or local storage and delivers them into multimedia web pages.
The original version of HTML is HTML 2.0 published in November 24, 1995 as IETF RFC 1866. It was followed by HTML 3.2 in January 14, 1997 published as a W3C Recommendation. This was the very first version that was exclusively developed and standardized by the W3C because the IETF had closed its HTML Working Group on September 12, 1996.
In December 18, 1997, HTML 4.0 was published as a W3C Recommendation and was reissued in April 24, 1998 without incrementing the version number and containing minor edits. It was then followed by HTML 4.01 in December 24, 1999 published as a W3C Recommendation publishing its last errata on May 12, 2001. HTML5 was published on October 28, 2014 as a W3C Recommendation.
The latest version at the moment is HTML5.1 published on November 1, 2016 as W3C Recommendation. If you want to learn web page designing, it would be better to first learn about HTML tags since they are the basic and very easy to learn. One example is the HTML tag <html></html>.
It is a prerequisite to an HTML document and should appear at the beginning and end of the file. It is used in pair and should always have the closing tag </html>. In HTML5, the HTML document normally begins with the tag <!DOCTYPE html> and then followed by <html>. The closing tag </html> appears at the very bottom of the file and the last tag in the document.
The next HTML tag is the head tag <head> </head>. It is used in pair and should always have the closing tag </head>. It appears in between the <html> tag and the <body> tag which is after the <html> tag and before the <body> tag. This is where you can insert tags like the title tag, meta tags, link tags, some JavaScript, and so on.
The title tag <title> </title> is used to indicate or put a title on your HTML document. It is used in pair and should always have the closing tag </title>. If you want to learn how to create HTML documents to be used on websites, you can go to W3Schools Online Web Tutorials.