Asked By
gerald uy
10 points
N/A
Posted on - 04/16/2012
Can anyone here give me a detailed understanding of what MIPS is? What is its relevance in computer systems?
What is MIPS (Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages) and its relevance?
Hi,
Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages or MIPS, is the result of a project
Implemented at Stanford University, the aim of this project was to simplify processor design by reducing the hardware interlocks between the five pipeline stages.
The result is that only a single execution cycle instructions can access the 32-bit general registers, hence the compiler will be able to schedule instructions without conflicts.
This also make Load, Store, and branch instructions have a one cycle delay to account for.
However, and due the importance of multiply and divide instructions, a dedicated HI/LO pair of multiply/divide registers are needed which do have hardware interlocks, because these instructions take several cycles to execute and complicate the scheduling.
Thank you
What is MIPS (Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages) and its relevance?
MIPS is known also as “Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages”. It is a RISC or Reduced Instruction Set Computer and ISA or Instruction Set Architecture created by MIPS Technologies. The older architectures of MIPS were originally in 32-bit versions and it was only later that they added the 64-bit versions. Universities and technical schools that offer computer architecture courses frequently study the MIPS architecture.
The primary applications of MIPS are used in embedded systems like for example in routers, Windows CE devices, and residential gateways as well as in video game consoles such as the Sony PlayStation Portable and the Sony PlayStation 2. During the late 80s and 90s the application of MIPS were also used by NEC, Siemens Nixdorf, Digital Equipment Corporation, Pyramid Technology, Tandem Computers, and more.
What is MIPS (Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages) and its relevance?
Thanks for your recommendations guys. At first I thought MIPS is built from a very complex technology, and that’s why my previous exploits in search of more information took me to many sites, but all the information that I got was not understandable. At last, by reading your knowledgeable recommendations I have realized that MIPS is not that complex. I have also learnt that what's relevant is the computer systems, and the current versions. Well done friends and thanks to Techyv.com for helping me understand what I really need to know.
